2025年6月英语四级翻译词汇与句型学习

　　制造业 manufacturing industry

　　航空和航天工业aerospace industry

　　飞机制造工业aircraft industry

　　电子工业 electronic industry

　　汽车制造工业 car industry

　　娱乐业 entertainment industry

　　信息产业 information industry

　　国有大中型企业 large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises

　　跨国公司 cross-national corporation

　　外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise

　　猎头公司head-hunter

　　垄断行业 monopoly industries

　　反垄断 antitrust; anti-monopoly

　　城镇化 urbanization

　　房地产 real estate

　　人力资本 human capital

　　假日经济 holiday economy

　　创业精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit

　　企业文化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture

　　企业形象 corporate image (Cl); enterprise image

　　句型：

　　As far as sb./sth. is concerned

　　例句：As far as I am concerned, fashion belongs to women.

　　When it comes to...

　　例句：When it comes to physics, I know nothing.

　　It is taken for granted that...

　　例句：It has been taken for granted that women should take on all the housework.


　　小康水平 a well-off standard

　　物质文明和精神文明 material and spiritual civilization

　　贫富分化 disparity between the rich and the poor

　　社会保障 social security

　　法制观念 awareness of law

　　法制国家 a country with an adequate legal system

　　全国人口普查 nationwide census

　　农村剩余劳动力 surplus rural labor/laborers

　　两会(人大、政协)Two Conferences (NPC and CPPCC)

　　人大代表NPC member

　　人大常委会 People's Congress Standing Committee

　　改革开放 reform and opening-up

　　官僚主义作风 the bureaucratic style of work

　　公务员 civil servants

　　科教兴国 national rejuvenation through science and education

　　可持续发展 sustainable development

　　廉洁高效 honesty and high efficiency

　　领土完整 territorial integrity

　　民族精神 national spirit

　　普选制 general election system

　　求同存异 seek common ground while shelving differences

　　与时俱进 keep pace with the times

　　综合国力 overall national strength

　　共同愿望 common desire

　　“走出去”(战略)going global

　　不结盟 non-alignment

　　单边主义 unilateralism

　　多边政策 multilateralism

　　多极世界 multipolar world

　　南南合作 South-South Cooperation

　　南北对话 North-South Dialog

　　句型：

　　When it comes to...

　　例句：When it comes to physics, I know nothing.

　　It occurred to sb. that...

　　例句：It had never occurred to Cinderella she would become a princess someday.

　　祈使句/名词+and/or

　　例句：Work hard, and you will finally be able to reach your destination.


　　人口出生率 birth rate

　　社会保险 social insurance

　　全民健身运动 nationwide fitness campaign

　　大龄青年 single youth above the normal matrimonial age

　　独生子女 the only child in a family

　　单亲 single parent

　　青春期 puberty

　　青少年犯罪 juvenile delinquency

　　暂住证 temporary residence permit/card

　　民工 migrant laborers

　　相定迁户 a relocated unit or household

　　家政服务 household management service

　　盗用公款 embezzlement

　　社区月服务 community service

　　居委会 neighborhood committee

　　和谐并存 harmonious coexistence

　　性别歧视 gender/sexual discrimination

　　年龄歧视 age discrimination

　　工作歧视 job discrimination

　　盗版 pirated/illegal copies

　　性骚扰 sexual harassment

　　走私 smuggling

　　享乐主义 hedonism

　　道德法庭 court of ethics

　　句型：

　　only to find/see

　　例句：He spent almost all his money to buy the hen which was said to be able to lay gold eggs,only to find it could not lay eggs at all.

　　It is undoubted that/There is no doubt that...

　　例句：There is no doubt that war can be avoided if we get down to peace talk.

　　chances are that...

　　例句：Chances are that she has already known it, and there is no need for us to keep the secret.